What is ″Wiping Contact Mechanism″?
It is the function to clean the contact area. When switching on and off, the contact tip slides across the contact area from the contact point contact to the magnetic contact point.
What is ″Hammering Mechanism″?
It is the function that momentarily flicks off the contact tip by the force of the return spring and the principle of leverage when switching off. This speeds up the contact disconnection and reduces wear and tear on the contact points due to circuit interruption.
What is ″Twin Contact″?
The Bestact is electrically energized at two points, the contact point and the magnetic contact point, preventing contact failures with small loads.
What is ″Backstop Mechanism″?
The contact tip (head part) is pressed against the glass tube by the force of the return spring. Improves vibration and shock resistance even when there is no excitation to the coil.
What is solenoid valve?
It is a device that opens and closes a valve (valve) by placing a movable piece of iron called a plunger inside a coil of conductive wires wound in a cylindrical shape called a solenoid, and by applying an electric current to the coil, the plunger is operated.
What is reed switch?
It is a switch in which two magnetic leads are enclosed in a glass tube filled with inert gas, and the electric contacts of the magnetic leads are switched on and off by an external magnetic field.
What is magnetic contact part?
It is the path of the magnetism that flows through the reed switch when it is operated. While most reed switches share the same magnetic contact and current-carrying parts, Bestact separates each of these parts to ensure stable operation.
What is contact part?
It is the path of electricity that flows through the reed switch when it is operated. To promote the formation of a glow discharge when breaking an inductive load, Bestact has a contact part separate from the magnetic contact part. Contact starts at the contact part first when switching ON, and when switching OFF, the contact part separates the electric circuit at the end.
What is glow discharge?
It is the type of electric discharge that occurs when the load is shut off in the glass tube. General reed switches generate arc discharges when shutting off a load, which tends to cause significant wear and tear on the contact parts. On the other hand, Bestact shuts off by glow discharge, which shortens the shutoff time and reduces wear and tear on the contacts, resulting in a long service life.
What is inert gas?
It is a chemically stable gas that does not readily react with other elements.
What is back pressure?
This is the force that pushes the contact tip (head part) against the glass tube by the return spring's restoring force.
What is contact initial pressure?
It is the force received by the contact part just before the magnetic contact part makes contact when switching ON, at the moment when only the contact part makes contact. This value is the difference between the spring force of the contact part and the restoring force of the return spring.
What is contact terminal pressure?
It is the force received by the contact part when the contact part and the magnetic contact part are completely closed.
What is switching voltage?
It is the standard voltage for insulation design and is the maximum switching voltage at which withstand voltage failure does not occur even after long-term use. It differs from breakdown voltage, which is an index of insulation performance.
What is switching current?
It is the maximum switching current value at which the specified electrical switching durability can be expected when used under the rated switching voltage with the specified load and switching frequency.
What is inductive load?
It is a generic term for loads in which coils are used, such as motors, transformers, solenoids, etc. When there is an inductive load in a circuit, a high reverse induced electromotive voltage is generated when the circuit is shut off, and the contact part is subjected to high wear and tear due to arcing.
What is time constant (L/R)?
When an inductive load is connected to a DC power supply, the current increases at a constant rate, then the rate slows and finally saturates. The time constant is defined as the time required to reach 63.2% of the saturation voltage, and is an indicator of the time required to reach saturation. When the resistance of the inductive load is R[Ω] and the reactance is L[H], the time constant τ[s] is calculated by L/R.
What is power factor (cosφ)?
When an inductive load is connected to an AC power supply, current flows in a phase lagging behind the power supply voltage waveform. The cosine cosθ of this phase difference θ is called the power factor, and the power consumed by the load is voltage (RMS value) × current (RMS value) × cosθ. When the power supply frequency is f[Hz], the resistance of the inductive load is R[Ω], and the reactance is L[H], it is calculated by cosθ=R/√{r^2+(2πfL)^2}.
What is minimum switching load?
Indicates the smallest current that can be guaranteed for a given contact reliability (5 × 10-8th power/cycle) in voltage DC5V.
What is the failure rate?
It is an indicator of the frequency of contact failure. While general systems, devices, and components are expressed in terms of the number of failures per unit time, contact failures are expressed in terms of (/times) because contact failures occur mainly due to the number of operations rather than the operating time.
What is λ₆₀?
Refers to a reliability level of 60% and indicates that a true failure rate is present at a probability of 60% for the indicated failure rate.
What is Fit?
Fit refers to the failure rate per hour. Generally, the failure rate of reed switches is specified by the number of operations.
What is insulation resistance?
It is an index of insulation performance between conductors or between conductors and the ground, and its unit is ohm. In the case of relays, there are three types: between contacts, between contacts to ground, and between contact poles.
What is megger?
It is a generic name for an insulation resistance tester, a measuring instrument used to determine how much insulation resistance a device has.
What is contact resistance?
Contact resistance when shipped.
What is Pull In range?
The Pull In value in our catalog is the product of the current flowed when the contacts operate in the test coil and the number of coil turns.
What is Drop Out?
The Drop Out value in our catalog is the product of the current flowed when the contacts operate in the test coil and the number of coil turns.
What is test coil?
It is a standard coil for measuring contact characteristics in our catalog. It has a wire diameter of 0.2 mm, 3000 turns, a coil inner diameter of 10.5 mm, and a length of 33.5 mm.
What is the operating time?
The operate time in our catalog refers to the time from the time the contacts are activated at 150% of the Pull In value in the test coil to the time the contacts are operated.
What is release time?
The recovery time in our catalog refers to the time it takes for the contact to recover when the excitation is released after the contact is activated at 150% of the Pull In value in the test coil to which the flywheel diode is connected.
※The flywheel diode is connected to protect the instrument. Although the effect of the back EMF of inductive loads can be suppressed, the shut-off duration is extended by several ms.
What is bounce?
It is a phenomenon in which the contact parts collide with each other minutely due to the kinetic energy of the contact after contact operation, and repeat ON and OFF.
What is flywheel diode?
An inductive load such as a coil stores energy proportional to the reactance of the coil and the square of the current value while energized, and releases this energy when the current is interrupted, generating a back electromotive force. A method in which a diode is inserted in parallel with the coil and energy is consumed by the resistance of the coil and the diode is called a flywheel diode. While the effect of the back electromotive force of the inductive load can be suppressed, there is also a disadvantage that the interruption time becomes longer.